“My God, my God, why have you
forsaken me?” In Matthew’s Gospel, these are Jesus’ last words on the cross.
That we hear them tonight in this psalm reminds us that they were a prayer, for
the psalms are the Book of Common Prayer for the Jewish people. If the Jesus in today’s Gospel story is more
accepting—“it is finished,” he says—this anguished, confused feeling of
forsakenness must have been the inward cry of Jesus’ mother as she watched her
son die a tortuous death.
This son of hers, who had shown such promise that the
temple elders remarked upon his learnedness even when he was a boy. This son,
who healed, and taught, and prayed for others so selflessly. This son who, Mary,
like any Jewish mother, probably wished had stayed home more, so that she might
have kept him safe and warm, and he could have been a comfort to her in her old
age.
Do you remember
when Gabriel came to Mary about this extraordinary life she was carrying? Do you suppose she called out to Gabriel: “Did you
forget what you told me? That he was to
have the throne of David? That he was to reign over the house of Jacob forever? Why did you take him? How will I go on without
him? My God, my God, why have you
forsaken me!?!”
There is no
getting around the grief at the heart of the crucifixion. There is no getting
around the fact that it is a story of death.
And so when we hear that cry, it is our cry too. Why did Jesus have to
die this way? Why did his disciples betray and deny him? Why did his own people abandon him? Why. Why. Why.
Christ and Artist, Marc Chagall |
For that
matter, why do we need a holy day to focus on his death? What is so good about Good Friday? It is certainly not uncommon in the church to
jump directly from Palm Sunday to Easter.
We are Easter people, the argument goes.
Even our burial rite is essentially an Easter liturgy. And yet a small but mighty band of Christ-followers
faithfully revisit the scene of the crime every year. We listen again to the
jeers, the insults, the humiliations heaped upon Jesus; we watch the disciples
sleeping through his final hours; we envision the flogging, the brutal
crucifixion of our savior, and we feel it. We FEEL it.
And it’s
not like we don’t know how the story ends. The joke at the time of the movie
Titanic was to ask your friends if they had seen it, and if they said no, you
would say, “the boat sinks--ha ha, spoiled the ending.” No. We know the
ending--we know we are present today at a service in commemoration of the one
who rose again, the one who is among us even now, on this Good Friday, in
spirit. We have not forgotten we are
Easter people. And yet, we are here.
Thomas Lynch, a poet and undertaker,
wrote, “The defining truth of Christianity—an empty tomb—proceeds from the
defining truth of our humanity: we fill
tombs. We need a ritual wheel,” he says, “that works the space between the
living and the dead—where we must deal with our humanity and our Christianity,
our spiritual and natural realities, our flesh, our fears, our faith and hopes,
our bodies and our souls.”
This is
what Good Friday is about—it is a day of “good grief.” It is the wheel with
which we turn over this beautiful paradox of Christ in his divinity and his
humanity, in his resurrection, and yet one who died. And so, even though he rose again, we take the
time to work through again the grim truth of his death, remembering that people
woke up the next morning and remembered that the one they loved was gone from
them. And they cried out in pain: “My God, My God, why have you forsaken me?”
One of the great outcomes of the
council that produced the Nicene Creed was that it established as doctrine that
Jesus was both fully human, and fully divine. That Jesus’ body was not merely a
shell—but an actual body—is essential to God’s promise. He walked as one of us. He experienced
mortality and the pangs of death. And yet he also rose again and came to us in
Spirit, proof for us, we mere mortals, that he had destroyed death’s power to
separate us from the God of love. And so
he gave us something to hope for, and something productive to do with our
grief—not to deny the sorrow, but to move through it, allowing the pain of loss
to be transformed into gratitude for life of the one we have lost. This is an enduring love—and it does not
die—it is with us forever.
Two years ago, on Good Friday, I
went to a service of prayer and song and reflections on the last words of Jesus
at St. David’s. Mother LouAnn was there and offered one of the reflections. It
so happens at that time I was working on a class paper. The assignment was to
write on reconciliation of the self, and for my topic, I chose the loss of my
parents and brother in an accident when I was 14. I have had many years to
contemplate this loss. I was not bound up in it. I am a strong person. I have
thrived. In fact, I have written and spoken so many words on it, I wondered if
there was anything new to say. But one
of the things I brought to that service was the question, why, after all these
years, do I still cling to my identity as an orphan? Even if my parents had not died, I would be
long past the time I depended on them. My friends were starting to lose their
parents. There is nothing unusual about a woman of my age with no parents. So why
do I carry my orphanhood with me?
And as I meditated on the cross
that day, I considered also the questions I asked earlier. Why do we sit and
stare at the cross? Is it because we haven’t moved beyond Jesus’ death? Why do
we still need it, if we believe Jesus has transformed death?
Through the hours of listening and praying, I realized we
need to contemplate the cross, first, because we cannot and must not deny
death. There is no doubt that Jesus died—in fact, he was executed—he gave
himself over to his executioners. This human death is essential to our faith
and to our understanding of the incarnation. But the second is that in his resurrection,
Jesus confronted the evil of the world and conquered it by his love. The whole
story of Jesus must include both the death AND the resurrection. To take on only
Easter is to forget that, where there is resurrection, three days earlier,
there had only been death and sorrow.
The cross is the location of that transformation. In Jesus’
day, crucifixion was the most violent death the state could impose—a symbol
only of pain, and terror, and suffering.
But no longer for us-- for us, the cross holds up death transformed.
One of the
words which came from the Latin word for cross—crux, the root of the word crucifixion—is the word crucible. Crucible.
I have meditated on the meanings of this word. One is, “a ceramic or metal
container in which metals or other substances may be melted or subjected to
very high temperatures.” Early scientists believed that a kind of alchemy could
happen out of the crucible. I thought of the image of the refiner’s fire. Another definition for crucible is, “a place
or occasion of severe test or trial.”
I
think this is where the idea for the word crucible, out of cross, came from: The shape of the cross is a meeting point,
where two things come together and out of their meeting, something new is
possible: Death and life, order and chaos, good and evil, all existing in
tension with each other. Richard Rohr
talks about the cross holding the middle, where death, or loss, or pain, or
violence is not denied, but does not take over. The cross holds through the test and holds the
tension so that growth and life are possible.
At this cross, this crucible, we are tested, and it is strong enough to
hold us.
On
that Good Friday two years ago, I came to see that orphanhood was my
cross. I did not choose to ascend to it,
for it contained my suffering, confusion, loneliness, fear, and sadness. But it
was also where I met my strength, and resilience, and memories gathered up of
the good gifts my parents had given me, and of my sweet brother; and it was where
Christ met me. So I rose again. I rose as someone different, a more whole person,
who could love in a deeper and greater way, who could be with people in grief. I now view my orphanhood as a
kind of holy privilege. It is a badge of honor I wear for the lives of my
parents and brother, a badge of love, tested, and enduring. It was a crucible forged equally by tears,
courage, despair, and strength—forged by that refiner’s fire—and made into love.
What is your cross? What is your crucible? Perhaps it is not the pain of loss by death. Perhaps
it is the pain and loss of innocence, or security, safety, of your idealism, or
youth. As you approach the cross tonight, bring that with you, and lay it on
the cross before God, a God strong enough to hold your pain, and to meet it
with God’s transforming love.
Yes, we know how the story ends,
for we live in hope of the resurrection. That is why we are here tonight, even
in our grief, because we know it is a good grief. For God has not abandoned us,
and will never forsake us. Christ is gazing down at us from the cross, and we
can hear him through the words of this ancient prayer:
“I order you, O Sleeper, to awake.
I did not create you to be held a prisoner in hell.
Rise from the dead, for I am the life of the dead.
Rise up, work of my hands, you were created in my image.
Rise, let us leave this place, for you are in me and I am in you.
Together we form only one person and we cannot be separated.”
I did not create you to be held a prisoner in hell.
Rise from the dead, for I am the life of the dead.
Rise up, work of my hands, you were created in my image.
Rise, let us leave this place, for you are in me and I am in you.
Together we form only one person and we cannot be separated.”
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