Sunday, January 13, 2019

Saints around me, saints over me, saints under my feet

I preached this sermon in my capacity as chaplain/spiritual care coordinator at William Temple House, on All Saints Sunday, November 4, 2018.  The church celebrates William Temple on November 6. 


Then he said to me, ‘It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end.” 

My favorite Halloween costume this year was a little girl whose parent or someone had built up fake shoulders over her head, with fake arms coming from the shoulders whose hands cradled her actual head so it looked like a headless girl carrying her own head.  

Gross, but good.
            Our neighbor’s fantastic outdoor display for the Day of the Dead is still up, too.  And two of our readings today are recommended for use in the rite of burial.  

It seems that this is a Sunday where we focus on death.

And yet, All Saints has always been an uplifting celebration. At St. Gabriel, we have a jazz service, and we process to the Saints go Marching In. It is a day where we make friends with our mortality—and locate death, as Christians, in the context of a story that begins and ends in Christ, and where, even in this in-between place we call life on earth, we may nevertheless experience eternal life in Christ now, and live without fear of death.  And this is why we invite the ones who come before us to the dance, for we remember that in Christ, they are not truly lost to us. 

As I was driving here I came to the traffic circle at Rosemont and Stafford, and I thought of it as a way of visualizing where we are with those saints as we move around that circle, somewhere between the Alpha and the Omega.

Our psalm today reminds us of our origin story—the story of coming into the world as creatures of God, belonging to God along with everything and everyone else created by God.  The Alpha. At the other end, in a time beyond our knowing, we hear of a final destination--the image of a holy city in Revelation; or the promised abundant feast of Isaiah. The Omega.

In between is the time we spend in that circle—it is our lives.  Actually not just our lives, but the lives of all in this current reign of God. We don’t choose when we begin: we move into that circle, into whatever is going on at the time, tranquil or messy (usually messy).  Hopefully we get in without being sideswiped. We often get lost; we may spend years at a time going around and around aimlessly. (Here’s where I don’t want to take the metaphor too literally.) We spend time trying to figure out how where we want to go and how to get there. People join with us and loop around with us for a time. This is the journey--our own storied lives as part of the grand story that encompasses every other living soul who has been on that same journey. The people we remember today, the saints we read about and celebrate, whose shoulders we stand on, are all part of that circle, and they are still moving in it, around us, into us and through us. We knit their stories into ours, and our stories develop, as we encounter people whose stories change us. We may step into a new and liberating narrative, and God willing, we make room in that narrative for others who need to be liberated.   

Our Gospel continues this theme of liberation, of being unbound. Not so much from our mortality, for we are assuredly mortal, and Lazarus did not live forever. Cynthia Jarvis describes it as a demonstration by Jesus of the resurrection and life within Lazarus. It is bidding us to live as though there is no separation between the eternal and the now, because Christ is. It is living as if death has no power over us, because Christ is. It is living as if we belong, in life and in death, to Christ. Jarvis writes that saints “are those who realize before they die that neither death nor life, things present nor things to come, can separate them from the love of God in Christ Jesus. They are those who, therefore, may dare everything for the sake of this one true thing.”

This was the one true thing for William Temple, a saint whom the church lifts up on November 6.  He wrote, in 1941:

God reigns. That is the fundamental truth…We acknowledge Christ as the absolute Lord of life and savior from the sin which brings these evils upon the world. We pledge ourselves and call our fellows to penitence for the past and to new loyalty for the future. Especially we confess our acquiescence in social injustice and national jealousies; and we dedicate ourselves to the establishment of economic and international justice and fellowship…We declare that in this allegiance to Jesus Christ we are united to all others who acknowledge him…”

Saint du jour, and for our times 
William Temple: Archbishop of Canterbury; social reformer; the one for whom William Temple House is named.  From the upper echelons in the rigid late-Victorian English class structure, he was born in 1881, “into the purple,” as it has been said, for his father was a bishop, and later, Archbishop of Canterbury himself. Temple’s interest in the poor was kindled by a professor who encouraged his students to live in the London slums during their summer months.  It changed his life. He later wrote, “We have to teach St. James’ doctrine that anyone who is not interested in ‘good works’ is in effect anti-Christ.”

Temple could see that the Church of England was losing its influence in popular life, concerned as it was with supporting Empire and a broad public morality concerned largely with drink, gambling, and sexual behavior. Gregarious and humble, Temple didn’t take on airs, and young people flocked to him. In a series of lectures at Oxford in 1931, he challenged youth to follow Christ in the world and find their purpose in lifting up those who suffered. He later articulated seven principles consistent with Christian social action, including affordable housing; education for all children; a secure, sustainable income for all citizens; and a voice for every worker in the conduct of their workplace. He reformed Church of England schools and, with a leading rabbi, established the British Council for Christians and Jews. He embraced public outreach:  in one of his frequent BBC radio addresses, he spoke so persuasively about the moral imperative of the war against Hitler, it was said that he changed the minds of the British virtually overnight. It was after this address that Churchill, who needed to sustain public morale during the war effort--but otherwise couldn’t stand Temple’s social program—asked that he be made Archbishop of Canterbury. When he died just a few years later, all of Britain mourned the death of “the people’s Archbishop.”

It’s hard to express how much of an impact Temple made on how we think about the church in the world. What strikes me is the absence of external pressures which might have motivated his concern for social action. It wasn’t his own self-interest, and he didn’t have first-hand experience of poverty or want. But he loved the Gospel of John:  perhaps he was simply compelled by the idea of God enfleshed as one who pitched his tent with the poor, the hungry and the marginalized. Temple also stood on the shoulders of others: his correspondence with his father shows he was encouraged to ask deep questions about the wretched lives of the poor. 

Perhaps he was inspired by Francis of Assisi’s rejection of his family wealth and title to live among the poor. Perhaps he read about a contemporary Francis:  Frances Perkins.  Secretary of Labor to FDR, devout Episcopalian, who more than any other person, was responsible for the social reforms of the New Deal. She said “I came to Washington to work for God, FDR, and the millions of forgotten, plain common workingmen.”  William Temple liberated himself from whatever bound him to his past, and the works he inspired liberated millions of Britons.  He is still speaking today into the work and ethos of William Temple House. He is certainly in my assembly of saints.  

Who are yours? Fred Rogers said, “When I was a boy and I would see scary things in the news, my mother would say to me, "Look for the helpers. You will always find people who are helping.” He was talking to three-year-olds, but there are plenty of scary things in the news. We can look to the saints. The ordinary saints who have walked beside us, who have inspired, led, or adopted us, or the saints we have merely heard of, whose stories have been breathed into us.  They are with us: they meet us somewhere between the Alpha and the Omega, and they point us toward the liberating love of God. And it is liberation that we need:  Whether from our excess, or our poverty, from our privilege or our oppression:  the shroud is cast over us; the sheet is spread over us. We are bound up together, and we cannot have our share of the feast that the Lord for whom we have waited promises until all can share in the feast.  

So let us pray.

Holy God, unbind us, and let us go. May we wake from the death that is life without Christ, and following the example of William Temple and all your saints, live unbounded lives, always to your glory, and to the welfare of your people.   Amen.


Lectionary readings:   Isaiah 26:6-9; Psalm 24; Revelation 21:1-6a; John 11:32-44  

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